پاورپوینت فیزیولوژی مغز و اعصاب (pptx) 158 اسلاید
دسته بندی : پاورپوینت
نوع فایل : PowerPoint (.pptx) ( قابل ویرایش و آماده پرینت )
تعداد اسلاید: 158 اسلاید
قسمتی از متن PowerPoint (.pptx) :
فیزیولوژی مغز و اعصاب
Central Nervous System (CNS)
Brain
Spinal Cord
Peripheral Nervous System (PNS)
Sensory Neurons
Motor Neurons
Somatic Nervous System
voluntary movements via skeletal muscles
Autonomic Nervous System
organs, smooth muscles
Sympathetic
Parasympathetic
Nervous System
The Nervous System
Cell types
Neurons
Glial cells
Neurons
Axon of another
neuron
Cell Body
Dendrites
Axon
Myelin
Sheath
Dendrites of another neuron
Parts of neurons
Dendrites:
Input
Cell body
Metabolism
Integrates dendritic signals
Axon
Output
Classification of neurons by shape
Pseudounipolar:
axon and dendrite look like one process
e.g. sensory neurons
Bipolar:
one axon, one dendrite
e.g. retina
Multipolar:
one axon, many dendrites
e.g. motor neurons
Classification of neurons by shape
Neurons
Classification of neurons by function
Sensory or afferent:
from sensory neurons of PNS
to
CNS.
Association or interneurons:
Located entirely
within
the CNS.
Neuron to neuron.
Motor or efferent:
from
CNS to effectors organs (muscles).